Why bows get stiffer and racquets get softer when the strings are added

نویسنده

  • Rod Cross
چکیده

The frame of a string instrument is subject to a large tension force when the strings are installed. Intuitively, one might expect that the frame would be stiffened by the strings. Experimental data and a theoretical analysis are presented to show that this is not generally the case. An archer’s bow is much stiffer when it is strung, but a tennis racquet is softened when the strings are added. As a result, the mode frequencies for transverse vibrations increase for a bow and decrease for a racquet when the strings are added. The effect of the strings depends on the extent to which the frame is bent at equilibrium. © 2001 American Association of Physics Teachers. @DOI: 10.1119/1.1376378#

برای دانلود رایگان متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

حقوق شهروندی و عدالت اجتماعی

Citizenship is one of the emerging concepts, specifically dealing with "equality" and "justice".  Citizenship rights comprise the duties and responsibilities that citizens have for other citizens, their city, the government, governing bodies and the state, on one side, as well as the rights and concessions the urban authorities, government and governing bodies are bound...

متن کامل

Binary Strings and Graphs

Binary strings of length n can be added and permuted. Of special interest is the permutation that cyclicly shifts a binary string to the right. For example, when n = 5, then cyclicly shifting 10110 to the right yields 01011. Obviously if we cyclicly shift a string of length n to the right n times to get back what we started with. Addition of the strings is done component-wise modulo 2. For inst...

متن کامل

Prediction of kordan river geometric changes in the meandering Range

Predictions of total and even partial changes in rivers patterns are as the most essential issues related to rivers geomorphology. In this regarding, a lot of researches have been done by geomorphologists. This research has explored Kordan River aqueduct morphology changes in bights areas of Afkaneh cone surface. Kordan river is the one which has been affected by various factors and has changed...

متن کامل

Optimization of concrete structure mixture plan in marine environment using genetic algorithm

Today due to increasing development and importance of petroleum activities andmarine transport as well as due to the mining of seabed, building activities such as construction of docks, platforms and structures as those in coastal areas and oceans has increased significantly. Concrete strength as one of the most important necessary parameters for designing, depends on many factors such as mixtu...

متن کامل

اختلافات شمس با مولوی در آراء، اندیشه ها و داوری ها

In spite of their eminent and expected conformity in attitudes and their obvious influence on each other, Shams Tabrizi and Jalal al-Din Rūmi are found to have some differences of opinions on several issues. These disagreements appear to be either overt or covert. Yet, the covert disagreements are assumed to be discoverable. Employing comparative method, the current study sought to extract...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره   شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2001